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Teaching metaphors of student nurses
1Department of Nursing Practice, Australian Catholic University, Everton Park, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of Advanced Nursing
|June 1, 1996
Summary
Nursing students use metaphors to describe teaching, revealing patterns in their perceptions. These metaphors offer valuable insights for university nursing educators to enhance their teaching practices.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Qualitative Research
- Social Constructivism
Background:
- Understanding student perceptions of teaching is crucial for effective pedagogy.
- Metaphorical language offers a unique lens into students' lived experiences of university teaching.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the metaphors nursing students employ to describe their university teachers' practices.
- To analyze how these metaphors shape and reflect student understanding of teaching.
Main Methods:
- A social constructivist approach was used to interpret student language.
- Qualitative analysis of student-generated metaphors describing teaching experiences.
Main Results:
- Students frequently use metaphors to articulate their teaching experiences in nursing programs.
- Metaphors identified include 'teacher as umpire,' 'teacher as student,' 'teaching with distance,' and 'teaching the big picture.'
- Metaphors were categorized as constructive, extending understanding, or reflective, reinforcing existing notions of teaching.
Conclusions:
- Student metaphors provide a rich source of insight into the perceived effectiveness of nursing education.
- Specific metaphors can serve as valuable tools for nursing educators to reflect on and refine their pedagogical approaches.