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A concept analysis of empathy

T Wiseman1

  • 1Bloomsbury and Islington College of Nursing and Midwifery, London, England.

Journal of Advanced Nursing
|June 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study clarifies the concept of empathy, exploring whether it is a trait or state and how it is measured. Findings offer a clearer understanding of empathy for researchers and clinicians.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Nursing
  • Healthcare

Background:

  • The concept of empathy is often poorly defined, leading to confusion in research and practice.
  • Understanding empathy is crucial for effective patient care and therapeutic relationships.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To clarify the concept of empathy using Walker and Avant's model of concept analysis.
  • To determine if empathy is a trait or state, and if it is dynamic or static.
  • To identify how empathy is recognized and measured.

Main Methods:

  • Concept analysis utilizing Walker and Avant's established model.
  • Systematic review and synthesis of existing literature on empathy.

Main Results:

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  • Empathy is characterized as a dynamic state rather than a static trait.
  • Identified key attributes and surrogate terms associated with empathy.
  • Established clear criteria for recognizing and measuring empathy.

    • Conclusions:

    • The analysis provides a refined definition of empathy, distinguishing it as a dynamic state.
    • Offers a framework for consistent recognition and measurement of empathy in research and clinical settings.
    • Highlights the need for further research to explore the implications of this clarified concept.