Accumulation and elimination of dieldrin in muscle tissue of channel catfish

Dieldrin accumulation and elimination in muscle tissue of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) from water and food was determined in the laboratory. Twenty-eight-day exposure of fish 150-225 mm and 350-400 mm long to 75 parts per trillion (ng/liter) dieldrin resulted in the larger catfish consistently accumulating more dieldrin than the smaller fish. After 28 days of elimination, dieldrin levels in both size groups were nearly equal. Catfish exposed to 2 ppm (mg/kg) dieldrin through their diets accumulated significantly more dieldrin in muscle than did fish exposed to 75 pptr in water. When fish were exposed to dieldrin both in food and water, dieldrin from both sources contributed to the total dieldrin load. Large catfish accumulated more dieldrin from food and water than did smaller catfish. After 28 days of elimination, levels of dieldrin were not significantly different in muscles of 150-225 mm and 350-440 mm catfish exposed via both food and water.