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Related Experiment Videos

Dynamic pelvic stabilization during hip flexion: a comparison study

D S Elia1, R W Bohannon, D Cameron

  • 1Plaza Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Pittsford, NY, USA.

The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
|July 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Physical therapists familiar with stabilization training can limit pelvic movement during hip flexion. However, even experienced individuals could not completely eliminate this movement.

Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Physical Therapy
  • Rehabilitation Science

Background:

  • Physical therapists utilize stabilization training for low back issues.
  • Limited research exists on stabilization training's effect on pelvifemoral rhythm.
  • Understanding pelvic movement control is crucial for effective rehabilitation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if active cocontraction of abdominal and trunk muscles limits pelvic movement during hip flexion.
  • To compare the ability of experienced and novice individuals to control pelvic motion.

Main Methods:

  • 13 physical therapists (experienced) and 13 healthy individuals (novice) participated.
  • Subjects performed bilateral hip flexion in a supine position.
  • Pelvic movement was analyzed using 2-D motion measurement during stabilized and unstabilized trials.

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Main Results:

  • Experienced group showed significantly reduced pelvic movement when attempting stabilization.
  • Novice group did not exhibit significant differences in pelvic movement between conditions.
  • No participant was able to completely eliminate pelvic movement.

Conclusions:

  • Physical therapists familiar with stabilization training can actively limit pelvic movement during hip flexion.
  • Stabilization training shows potential for improving control over pelvifemoral rhythm.
  • Further research may explore complete elimination of pelvic movement.