Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Interaction between human tRNA synthetases involves repeated sequence elements

S B Rho1, K H Lee, J W Kim

  • 1Department of Biology, Sung Kyun Kwan University, Suwon, Kyunggido, South Korea.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|September 17, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

High power Er:YAG laser with radially-polarized Laguerre-Gaussian (LG01) mode output.

Optics express·2011
Same author

Silencing of the GnRH type 1 receptor blocks the antiproliferative effect of the GnRH agonist, leuprolide, on the androgen-independent prostate cancer cell line DU145.

The Journal of international medical research·2011
Same author

Neuregulin 3 does not confer risk for schizophrenia and smooth pursuit eye movement abnormality in a Korean population.

Genes, brain, and behavior·2011
Same author

Genomic tools for characterizing monogenic and polygenic traits in ruminants--using the bovine as an example.

Society of Reproduction and Fertility supplement·2011
Same author

Novel technique for mode selection in a multimode fiber laser.

Optics express·2011
Same author

Education and imaging. Gastrointestinal: "floating oil droplets in the colonic fluid": colonoscopic findings in a patient with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency and steatorrhea.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology·2011
Same journal

Chemotactic self-organization captures the dynamics of mammalian hair follicle patterning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Tomographic imaging of superconducting order using particle-hole interference.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Inhibitory potential of autologous neutralizing antibodies sets quantitative limits on the rebound-competent HIV-1 reservoir.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Inferring epidemiological parameters under an infectious phylogeography model with visitor dynamics.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Analytical modeling for suction cup designs for skin-interfaced wearable devices.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same journal

Improving cell-free metabolism through direct integration of artificial respiratory chains.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
See all related articles

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases form a complex in higher eukaryotes. Repeating sequence motifs mediate interactions between these synthetases, with multiple motifs enhancing binding strength for complex assembly.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Protein Interactions

Background:

  • Higher eukaryotes feature a multiprotein complex of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases.
  • Understanding the sequence elements governing this complex assembly is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify sequence elements responsible for aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex assembly.
  • To investigate the role of specific protein regions and motifs in mediating interactions.

Main Methods:

  • Yeast two-hybrid system was employed to screen for interacting proteins.
  • Human cytoplasmic isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase C-terminal region was used as bait.
  • HeLa cDNA library was screened to identify binding partners.

Main Results:

  • Repeating sequence units in isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase and bifunctional tRNA synthetase mediate interactions.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Multiple motifs enhance binding affinity compared to single motifs.
  • Human glycyl-tRNA synthetase, not part of the complex, also showed interaction via its N-terminal motif.
  • Conclusions:

    • The multiplicity of binding motifs is essential for strengthening interactions among tRNA synthetases.
    • This motif multiplicity likely plays a key role in the formation of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex.