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Ischemic heart disease in patients with end-stage renal disease
S K Fellner1, D Follman, D S Dasgupta
1University of Chicago-MC5100, IL 60637, USA.
Insights
Treating ischemic heart disease (IHD) in elderly, diabetic patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is complex. Coordinated multidisciplinary care improved this patient
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Cardiology
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major concern in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients.
- Elderly and diabetic populations with ESRD face heightened risks for ischemic heart disease (IHD).
Observation:
- A case study of an elderly, diabetic patient with ESRD and IHD is presented.
- The patient exhibited significant risk factors for IHD and complex comorbid conditions.
- IHD severely impacted the patient's quality of life and functional independence.
Findings:
- The case highlights the challenges in managing IHD in this high-risk patient group.
- Surgical intervention presented a dilemma due to the patient's age and comorbidities.
- A successful intervention was achieved through integrated care.
Implications:
- Multidisciplinary collaboration is crucial for managing complex cardiovascular cases in ESRD patients.
- Optimized treatment strategies can improve outcomes and quality of life for elderly, diabetic ESRD patients with IHD.
- This case underscores the importance of a coordinated renal failure treatment program.
Abstract:
Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease and, in particular, ischemic heart disease (IHD) in an increasingly elderly and diabetic population of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) pose a challenge to all members of the renal failure treatment program. The patient described herein presents such a challenge, illustrating risk factors for IHD, the dilemma of performing surgery given his age and comorbid conditions, and the impact of IHD on his quality of life and capacity to function independently. The coordinated efforts of the nephrologist, cardiologist, cardiac surgeon, rehabilitation specialist, nutritionist, primary nurse, and social worker all contributed to a successful intervention.
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