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Postpoliomyelitis syndrome problems of knee function: a review

A D Grant1, D Atar, W B Lehman

  • 1Children's Orthopedic & Arthritis Institute, Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY 10003, USA.

Bulletin (Hospital for Joint Diseases (New York, N.Y.))
|January 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Postpoliomyelitis syndrome causes new weakness years after polio, impacting daily life. Management focuses on orthotics, exercises, and lifestyle changes, particularly for knee joint stabilization.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Orthopedics
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Postpoliomyelitis syndrome (PPS) is a neurological condition causing new muscle weakness.
  • This weakness emerges 10-15 years post-initial paralytic poliomyelitis.
  • PPS significantly impacts patients' activities of daily living.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the management of postpoliomyelitis syndrome.
  • To specifically address knee joint stabilization strategies for PPS patients with deformities.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on postpoliomyelitis syndrome.
  • Focus on conservative management approaches including orthotics and exercise.
  • Analysis of specific challenges related to knee joint deformities in PPS.

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Main Results:

  • Postpoliomyelitis syndrome presents as a distinct neurological deficit.
  • Management strategies are multifaceted, involving physical and lifestyle adaptations.
  • Knee joint stabilization is a critical concern for affected individuals.

Conclusions:

  • Postpoliomyelitis syndrome requires tailored management plans.
  • Orthotics and exercise are key components of rehabilitation.
  • Addressing knee deformities is essential for improving function in PPS.