Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Learning and memory in honeybees: from behavior to neural substrates

R Menzel¹, U Muller

¹Institut fur Neurobiologie, Freie Universitat Berlin, Germany.

Annual Review of Neuroscience

|January 1, 1996

Summary

Honeybee learning and memory were studied across five levels, from navigation to cellular mechanisms. Key findings reveal associative learning pathways and the roles of cAMP and nitric oxide in memory consolidation.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Biosorption of process-equipment-related leachables (PERLs) in biomanufacturing: A quantitative approach to study partitioning of PERLs in a cell culture system.

International journal of pharmaceutics·2023

Same author

Induced coherence, vacuum fields, and complementarity in biphoton generation.

Physical review letters·2015

Same author

Mechanisms, functions and ecology of colour vision in the honeybee.

Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology·2014

Same author

Visual generalization in honeybees: evidence of peak shift in color discrimination.

Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology·2014

Same author

Evidence of red sensitive photoreceptors in Pygopleurus israelitus (Glaphyridae: Coleoptera) and its implications for beetle pollination in the southeast Mediterranean.

Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology·2012

Same author

Optical imaging of concealed brain activity using a gold mirror in honeybees.

Journal of insect physiology·2012

Area of Science:

Behavioral neuroscience
Animal cognition
Neurobiology

Background:

Honeybees exhibit complex learning and memory capabilities essential for survival.
Understanding these mechanisms provides insights into general principles of associative learning.

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze honeybee learning and memory across five distinct levels.
To elucidate the neural and cellular underpinnings of associative learning and memory formation.

Main Methods:

A top-down analytical approach was employed, examining learning from observatory to cellular levels.
Classical conditioning of the proboscis extension response to olfactory stimuli was utilized.
Neural pathways and cellular mechanisms, including cAMP and nitric oxide, were investigated.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

Observatory learning in navigation and dance communication was analyzed.
Associative learning of local cues at feeding sites was demonstrated.
Specific neural pathways for conditioned and unconditioned stimuli were identified, with a key neuron identified for reinforcement.
The cAMP pathway was found critical, and nitric oxide essential for short- to long-term memory transfer.

Conclusions:

Honeybee learning and memory involve intricate multi-level processes.
Specific neural and cellular components, including cAMP and nitric oxide, are crucial for memory formation and consolidation.