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Rhinosporodium: case report

J O Ashiru1, G T Ijaduola, P U Aghadiuno

  • 1Pathology/Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies.

East African Medical Journal
|June 1, 1996
PubMed

Insights

This case report details the first instance of rhinosporidiosis in Ibadan, Nigeria. It highlights a recurrent case in a young female patient following surgery, emphasizing diagnostic challenges.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Mycology
  • Tropical Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Rhinosporidiosis is a rare chronic granulomatous disease caused by *Rhinosporidium seeberi*.
  • The disease primarily affects the mucous membranes of the nose and eyes.
  • Limited data exists on rhinosporidiosis epidemiology in Nigeria.

Observation:

  • A 16-year-old female presented with recurrent nasal polyps.
  • The patient was initially diagnosed and treated in Zaria, northern Nigeria.
  • Diagnosis was confirmed via microscopy and histology due to culture difficulties.

Findings:

  • This represents the first reported case of rhinosporidiosis in Ibadan, Nigeria.
  • The case illustrates the potential for recurrence even after surgical intervention (polypectomy).
  • The patient's origin from northern Nigeria links to the country's initial reported case.

Implications:

  • Highlights the need for increased awareness of rhinosporidiosis in Nigeria, particularly in Ibadan.
  • Underscores diagnostic challenges associated with *Rhinosporidium seeberi* culture.
  • Suggests potential for endemicity or wider geographical spread within Nigeria.

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