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Methodological issues in evaluating HIV prevention community planning

D R Holtgrave1, J Harrison, R A Gerber

  • 1Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), USA.

Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|January 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

Effective HIV prevention requires community partnerships and scientific evidence. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) implemented community planning in 1994, using evaluation to guide HIV prevention strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Community Health Programs

Background:

  • Effective HIV prevention necessitates community engagement and scientific grounding.
  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) initiated HIV prevention community planning in 1994.
  • Evaluation was integral to managing the planning process at grantee and national levels.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the evaluation goals and methods for the first year of HIV prevention community planning.
  • To explain the rationale behind data collection and methodological choices.
  • To support the effective implementation of community-based HIV prevention.

Main Methods:

  • Descriptive analysis of evaluation goals and methodologies.
  • Documentation of data collection procedures.

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  • Explanation of the scientific basis for evaluation design.

    • Main Results:

    • The first year's evaluation framework was established.
    • Key data collection points and methodologies were identified.
    • The importance of rigorous evaluation for program effectiveness was highlighted.

    Conclusions:

    • Comprehensive evaluation is crucial for successful HIV prevention community planning.
    • Methodological transparency ensures the scientific integrity of public health programs.
    • Partnership and evidence-based approaches are foundational to combating HIV.