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Scores on self-actualization for gifted junior high school students
1University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg 39406-5115, USA. jdlewis@ocean.st.usm.edu
Psychological Reports
|August 1, 1996
Summary
Gifted students
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- Self-actualization is a key developmental construct.
- Gifted students may exhibit unique self-actualization trajectories.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess self-actualization in gifted middle school students.
- To compare self-actualization scores across Grade 7 and Grade 8.
- To examine gender differences in self-actualization.
Main Methods:
- Utilized three self-actualization measures: Reflections of Self by Youth (ROSY), Maslowian Scale, and Personal Orientation Inventory.
- Assessed 47 gifted students in Grades 7 and 8.
- Analyzed for gender and grade-level differences.
Main Results:
- No significant gender differences in self-actualization were found.
- Grade 7 students scored higher on ROSY.
- Grade 8 students scored higher on the Maslowian Scale Psychological subscale and Total score.
Conclusions:
- Self-actualization measures may yield different results based on grade level in gifted students.
- Further research is needed to understand developmental trends in gifted adolescent self-actualization.