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Saline-filled appendiceal ultrasonography in clinically equivocal acute appendicitis
1Department of Radiology, An San Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, #516 Ko Jan Dong, An San City, Kyung Ki Do 425-020, Korea.
Background:
To establish the value of saline-filled appendiceal ultrasonography in the the diagnosis of clinically equivocal acute appendicitis.
Methods:
Saline-filled ultrasonography was performed in 43 patients with an equivocal clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis.
Results:
Sonography diagnosed 31 of 32 patients without acute appendicitis (97%). A normal appendix was visualized in 15 patients (47%), and we identified a normal appendix in 15 of 22 patients (68%) in whom the colon was cleansed with Golytely(R). Sonography diagnosed 10 of 11 patients with acute appendicitis (91%). In three of 10 patients, the findings corresponded to sonographic pitfalls.
Conclusion:
Saline-filled appendiceal ultrasonography enables the detection of a normal appendix and may overcome sonographic pitfalls in acute appendicitis.