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Updated: Aug 9, 2026
07:46
Bilateral Common Carotid Artery Occlusion as an Adequate Preconditioning Stimulus to Induce Early Ischemic Tolerance to Focal Cerebral Ischemia
Published on: May 9, 2013
The totally occluded internal carotid artery: indications for surgery
American Journal of Surgery
|August 1, 1977
Abstract:
Surgery for treatment of the totally occluded internal carotid artery has been controversial since the first case was reported in 1958. Two cases and a review of the literature are presented to show that complete cerebral angiography should be the determining factor for operating in those patients with symptoms referable to the totally occluded internal carotid artery.
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