Two-stage toe-to-thumb reconstruction in pollicized second metacarpal and useless fingers
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Updated: Nov 3, 2026

Vascularized Composite Hand Allograft Procurement and Preparation for Distal and Proximal Forearm Allotransplantation: A Stepwise Approach
Published on: May 23, 2025
N Sastre1, M I Caravantes, C Mayoral-Garcia
1Plastic Surgery Service, Hospital General de Mexico, Mexico D.F, Mexico.
Abstract:
A case of a 25-year-old, male farm worker with a history of traumatic amputation of the right first ray, complete absence of the first metacarpal, and every phalanx of the second finger is presented. A two-stage surgical reconstruction was planned, initially, with transfer of the second metacarpal to the trapezium, creating the first web space which was covered with skin from a reverse radial forearm flap. The second stage included transfer of the right big toe to the hand with anastomoses of the first dorsal metatarsal artery to the radial artery (end-to-end) and the veins to the radial vena comitans and cephalic vein in the flap (reverse flow). Functional and cosmetic results were excellent. The physiologic considerations of reverse flow are discussed.