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Related Experiment Videos

Parasuicide in Camberwell-ethnic differences

J Neeleman1, P Jones, J Van Os

  • 1Maudsley Hospital, King's College Hospital, London, UK.

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
|September 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Ethnic minority women showed higher rates of deliberate self-harm (DSH) referrals compared to white women. Unemployment also impacted DSH referral rates differently across ethnic groups, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive services.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Sociology
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Deliberate self-harm (DSH) is a significant public health concern.
  • Understanding ethnic variations in DSH referral rates is crucial for equitable healthcare.
  • Previous research has not fully explored the interplay between ethnicity, unemployment, and DSH within inner-city populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare DSH referral rates across different ethnic groups in an inner-city setting.
  • To investigate the influence of unemployment on DSH referral rates, considering ethnicity as a modifying factor.
  • To inform the development of culturally competent DSH services.

Main Methods:

  • A 6-month observational study comparing DSH referral rates.
  • Utilized age-standardized referral ratios with native British (white) individuals as the reference group.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analyzed the association between unemployment and DSH referral rates stratified by ethnicity.

    • Main Results:

    • Indian females exhibited 2.6 times the referral rates of white females.
    • Among UK-born individuals, Indian females had 7.8 times the crude referral rates of UK-born white females.
    • Unemployment was linked to a 9-fold increase in DSH referrals for white individuals and a 3-fold increase for ethnic minorities.

    Conclusions:

    • Significant ethnic differences exist in DSH referral patterns.
    • Ethnicity appears to modify the relationship between unemployment and DSH rates.
    • DSH services in multicultural areas may require specialized expertise to address the needs of ethnic minority groups.