Genesis of the frog retinal pigment epithelium
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Updated: Nov 3, 2026

Generating Retinal Injury Models in Xenopus Tadpoles
Published on: October 13, 2023
L D Beazley1, M Tennant, T L Tomlin
1Department of Zoology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia.
Abstract:
To examine cell generation in the frog retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), representative developmental stages from tail-bud to adulthood received a single injection of [3H]thymidine. Animals were killed either 24 h or several weeks later; eyes were sectioned and processed by standard autoradiographic procedures and viewed by epi-polarised illumination. The distribution of [3H]thymidine-labelled cells indicated that the RPE is formed throughout life, including in adulthood, by cell addition at the ciliary margin, matching the pattern for the neural retina. In addition, a very small number of peripapillary RPE cells underwent division but only in the adult.
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