Baccalaureate student gerontological nursing experiences: raising consciousness levels and affecting attitudes

The purpose of this study was to evaluate perceived learning and attitude changes of nursing students (n = 144) toward care of the elderly population as a result of a senior capstone course in gerontological nursing. Theory content emphasized maximizing individual capabilities of the elderly and quality of life. Clinical placements occurred in a variety of community and institutional settings, with a wide spectrum of elderly. Student attitudes were assessed using researcher-designed tools for quantitative and qualitative outcome measurements. Significant improvements in student attitudes were found (p < 001). Community-based settings provided significantly more positive experiences (p < .05) compared with institutional care. Qualitative findings revealed students gained positive awareness plus growth in professional abilities. We conclude that a senior capstone course with multi-site, independent, innovative projects can produce positive attitudes and heightened consciousness regarding gerontological nursing. Other nurse educators can benefit from these findings.