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Updated: Aug 7, 2026

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The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress
Published on: July 4, 2013
Retail employees as a group at risk for violence
1Athena Research Corporation, Seattle, Washington 98119, USA.
Summary
This study analyzes convenience store violence, finding that reducing robberies can decrease workplace homicides. Understanding robber motives is key to preventing violent crime.
Area of Science:
- Criminology
- Sociology
- Public Health
Background:
- Workplace violence, particularly homicides, is a significant concern.
- Two-thirds of workplace homicides are linked to robberies.
- Understanding the dynamics of robbery is crucial for prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze patterns of violence at convenience stores over two decades.
- To identify motives of convicted robbers and potential deterrents.
- To explore the relationship between robbery reduction and homicide rates.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing studies interviewing convicted robbers about motives and deterrents.
- Analysis of crime data and trends in convenience store violence over 20 years.
Main Results:
- Identified patterns in convenience store violence.
- Insights into the motivations and decision-making processes of robbers.
- Established a strong correlation between robbery incidents and workplace homicides.
Conclusions:
- Reducing convenience store robberies is a viable strategy to decrease workplace homicides.
- Further research into robber psychology and situational crime prevention is warranted.
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