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Hysterectomy for benign gynecologic disorders: when and why?
P G Crosignani1, G Aimi, P Vercellini
1Luigi Mangialli Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milan, Italy.
Postgraduate Medicine
|December 1, 1996
Summary
Hysterectomy, a common surgery for benign conditions, has varying rates globally. This review examines current data and accepted indications for hysterectomy in gynecologic care.
Area of Science:
- Gynecology
- Epidemiology
- Surgical Procedures
Background:
- Hysterectomy is frequently performed for benign gynecologic disorders.
- Significant international variation exists in hysterectomy rates.
- Public and professional discourse continues regarding appropriate indications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize recent epidemiologic data on hysterectomy.
- To present and discuss accepted indications for hysterectomy in benign conditions.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent epidemiologic studies.
- Synthesis of current literature on hysterectomy indications.
Main Results:
- Hysterectomy rates differ substantially between the United States and European Union nations.
- Specific indications for hysterectomy in benign gynecologic disease are outlined.
Conclusions:
- Understanding epidemiologic trends is crucial for appropriate hysterectomy utilization.
- Evidence-based indications guide the judicious use of hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions.