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Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Assessing Changes in Volatile General Anesthetic Sensitivity of Mice after Local or Systemic Pharmacological Intervention
Published on: October 17, 2013
Difference in response of D2 receptor binding between 11C-N-methylspiperone and 11C-raclopride against anesthetics in
K Kobayashi1, O Inoue, Y Watanabe
1Department of Neurophysiology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
The effects of anesthesia on dopamine D2 receptor binding in the rhesus monkey brain were examined using positron emission tomography. The bindings of 11C-N-methylspiperone (NMSP) and 11C-raclopride (RAC) were measured under controlled ketamine or isoflurane anesthesia. The binding of 11C-NMSP was significantly lower in the striatum anesthetized with isoflurane than with ketamine. There was a smaller change in the binding of 11C-RAC than of 11C-NMSP. These findings suggest that changes in 11C-NMSP or 11C-RAC binding induced by anesthetics were not due solely to changes in the competition of endogenous dopamine.

