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[Lymph transfusion in surgical care]

I V Iarema, B M Urtaev

    Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk
    |January 1, 1996
    PubMed
    Summary

    Lymph transfusion effectively treated patients with severe surgical issues, improving their recovery and reducing mortality. This innovative therapy significantly lowered complication rates and shortened hospital stays for surgical patients.

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    Area of Science:

    • Immunology
    • Surgical Medicine
    • Biochemistry

    Context:

    • Severe surgical abnormalities often lead to secondary immunodeficiency, dysproteinemia, and lipid deficiency.
    • Managing these complex postoperative conditions presents significant clinical challenges.
    • Existing treatments may not fully address the multifaceted nature of these complications.

    Purpose:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of scientifically grounded lymph transfusion in patients with severe surgical abnormalities.
    • To assess the impact of lymph component therapy on secondary immunodeficiencies and metabolic derangements.
    • To determine the effects of this treatment on postoperative outcomes, including mortality and morbidity.

    Summary:

    • A study involving 123 patients with severe surgical abnormalities demonstrated the first use of scientifically grounded lymph transfusion.
    • Treatment resulted in improved patient condition, including normalized temperature, reduced intoxication, and wound healing.
    • Key indicators showed early patient activation and enhanced recovery.

    Impact:

    • Postoperative mortality rates decreased significantly from 43% to 20.3%.
    • The incidence and severity of postoperative complications were reduced.
    • Hospital stays shortened from 28.3 to 21.7 days, and disability duration decreased from 49.1 to 38.3 days.

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