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Computed tomography in the evaluation of herpes simplex encephalitis
Radiology
|October 1, 1977
Summary
Congenital herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in newborns can cause hydrocephalus and periventricular brain calcifications. This case highlights key diagnostic findings for this severe neonatal condition.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal infectious diseases
- Viral pathogenesis
- Pediatric neurology
Background:
- Congenital herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is a rare but serious condition in newborns.
- Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is a common cause of genital herpes and can be transmitted to infants during delivery.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent severe neurological sequities.