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Related Experiment Videos

[Embolization of traumatic hemorrhages]

F Mels1, L Defreyne, M Kunnen

  • 1Dep. of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent, Belgium.

Journal Belge De Radiologie
|November 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

Angiographic embolization effectively treats traumatic hemorrhage from external or iatrogenic causes. This minimally invasive procedure demonstrated high success rates in a study of 17 patients.

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Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences·2010

Area of Science:

  • Interventional Radiology
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Trauma Management

Context:

  • Traumatic hemorrhage poses a significant clinical challenge, often requiring urgent intervention.
  • External and iatrogenic trauma are common causes of bleeding requiring advanced treatment modalities.
  • Angiographic embolization offers a targeted approach to controlling hemorrhage.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of angiographic embolization for managing traumatic hemorrhage.
  • To assess the technical and clinical success rates of embolization in patients with bleeding from trauma.
  • To determine the outcomes of angiographic embolization in a cohort of trauma patients.

Summary:

  • A retrospective study analyzed 17 patients with traumatic hemorrhage (8 external, 9 iatrogenic).
  • Angiographic embolization was performed when contrast-extravasation or pseudoaneurysm was visualized.
  • Immediate technical and clinical success was achieved in 16 of 17 patients, with 3 deaths within 30 days due to unrelated complications.

Impact:

  • Angiographic embolization is a highly efficient and safe treatment option for traumatic hemorrhage.
  • The findings support the use of embolization as a primary or adjunctive therapy in trauma centers.
  • This technique can reduce the need for open surgical intervention in managing bleeding injuries.

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