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Infectious risks associated with the use of propofol
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
|November 1, 1996
Summary
Extrinsically contaminated propofol has been linked to postoperative infections. However, a review reveals the infectious risk from intravenous anesthetic agents is minimal when aseptic techniques are followed, ensuring safe patient administration.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology
- Infectious Disease Control
- Patient Safety
Background:
- Postoperative infections have been linked to extrinsically contaminated propofol.
- Investigations by the Centers for Disease Control highlighted this association.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the infectious risk associated with intravenous anesthetic agents.
- To review the literature on infections related to propofol and other intravenous anesthetics.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review from 1971 to 1995.
- Medline database search for relevant studies on infections and intravenous anesthetic agents.
Main Results:
- The infectious risk associated with propofol and other intravenous anesthetics is minimal.
- Infections are often attributed to breaches in aseptic techniques.
Conclusions:
- Standard hygienic precautions significantly minimize the risk of in-use contamination for intravenous anesthetics.
- Strict adherence to handling guidelines ensures the safe administration of propofol.