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Related Experiment Videos

Ascorbic acid determination with an automated enzymatic procedure

W Lee1, S M Roberts, R F Labbe

  • 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Harborview Medical Center and University of Washington, Seattle 98104-2499, USA.

Clinical Chemistry
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Automated plasma ascorbic acid (vitamin C) measurement is now faster and more precise using a new assay on the Roche Fara analyzer. This method offers improved throughput compared to HPLC, with reliable results for antioxidant nutrient analysis.

Area of Science:

  • Clinical Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Analytical Chemistry

Background:

  • Ascorbic acid (AA), a vital antioxidant nutrient, requires accurate plasma concentration monitoring.
  • Existing methods like HPLC for AA determination can be time-consuming and less precise.
  • There is a need for rapid, automated, and reliable methods for plasma AA analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a new automated procedure for determining plasma ascorbic acid concentration.
  • To utilize a Roche Fara centrifugal analyzer for high-throughput AA measurement.
  • To compare the new method's performance against conventional techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Plasma deproteinization using metaphosphoric acid.
  • Enzymatic oxidation of ascorbic acid to dehydroascorbic acid using AA oxidase.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Chromogenic coupling with o-phenylenediamine and spectrophotometric measurement at 340 nm.
  • Assay validation including linearity, precision, and interference testing.
  • Main Results:

    • The automated procedure demonstrated significantly faster throughput than HPLC methods.
    • Results showed good correlation with conventional methods, indicating high accuracy.
    • The assay exhibited excellent linearity beyond the typical reference range (26.1–84.6 micromol/L).
    • Improved precision was observed compared to existing techniques.
    • Severe hemolysis was identified as the only significant interference.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed automated method provides a rapid, precise, and reliable means for plasma ascorbic acid determination.
    • This new procedure is suitable for routine clinical laboratory use, enhancing antioxidant nutrient monitoring.
    • The method offers advantages in speed and precision over traditional HPLC assays.