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The view from managed care pharmacy

B R Luce1, C A Lyles, A M Rentz

  • 1MEDTAP International, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Health Affairs (Project Hope)
|January 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
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Managed care pharmacy directors prioritize clinical effectiveness in assessments. While open to industry partnerships for disease management, most support some Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulation of pharmacoeconomic claims.

Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Pharmacy Administration
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Managed care organizations (MCOs) play a crucial role in healthcare delivery and drug utilization.
  • Understanding the perspectives of MCO pharmacy directors is vital for navigating pharmaceutical market dynamics.
  • Pharmacoeconomics and disease management are increasingly important considerations for MCOs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To survey managed care pharmacy directors on their views regarding pharmacoeconomics, disease management, and regulatory bodies.
  • To assess the perceived utility of different types of economic assessments in MCO decision-making.
  • To gauge MCOs' willingness to partner with pharmaceutical companies and their stance on FDA regulation of pharmacoeconomic claims.

Main Methods:

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  • A stratified national telephone survey was conducted.
  • The survey included fifty-one managed care organizations.
  • Respondents were pharmacy directors within these organizations.
  • Main Results:

    • Clinical effectiveness assessments were rated as most useful, followed by cost-effectiveness, and then quality-of-life assessments.
    • Both peer-reviewed and industry literature were considered equally important for decision-making.
    • A majority of MCOs are open to or have existing partnerships with drug companies for disease management.
    • Seventy-six percent of MCOs support some FDA regulation of pharmacoeconomic claims, while 69% favor less stringent or no regulation compared to current standards.

    Conclusions:

    • Managed care pharmacy directors prioritize clinical effectiveness data in their evaluations.
    • MCOs show a willingness to collaborate with the pharmaceutical industry on disease management initiatives.
    • There is a divided opinion among MCOs regarding the level of FDA regulation for pharmacoeconomic claims, with a significant portion favoring less stringent oversight.