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Predictive value of neuropathic traits

F Askevold

    Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
    |July 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Childhood neuropathic traits like enuresis and anxiety are common in adults seeking psychiatric help. Experiencing two or more traits correlates with adult anxiety and conversion neurosis.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Clinical Psychology
    • Developmental Psychology

    Background:

    • Classic textbook concepts define neuropathic traits, including enuresis, nail-biting, and anxiety.
    • These traits are often anecdotally linked to adult mental health outcomes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the prevalence of childhood neuropathic traits in adults referred for psychiatric evaluation.
    • To determine the correlation between the presence of these traits and adult mental health conditions.

    Main Methods:

    • Anamnestically recorded data from patients in a somatic hospital referred for psychiatric interview.
    • Statistical analysis of reported childhood traits and diagnosed adult mental health disorders.

    Main Results:

    • Over 50% of patients reported at least one childhood neuropathic trait, with even gender distribution except for enuresis (more frequent in males).
    • No correlation was found between a single trait and later disorders.
    • A positive correlation existed between two or more traits and adult anxiety or conversion neurosis.

    Conclusions:

    • Childhood neuropathic traits are prevalent in adults presenting with psychiatric issues.
    • The number of reported childhood traits, rather than a single trait, is associated with specific adult neurotic states like anxiety and conversion disorders.

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