Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Alcohol consumption and hematology

M Myrhed, L Berglund, L E Böttiger

    Acta Medica Scandinavica
    |January 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Alcohol significantly impacts blood counts, even without liver damage. Studies show changes in red blood cells, white blood cells, and iron levels in male alcoholics, highlighting the need to consider alcohol history in diagnosing blood disorders.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Mechanical and strain behaviour of human Achilles tendon during in vitro testing to failure.

    European cells & materials·2022
    Same author

    Overall and peripheral lung function assessment by spirometry and forced oscillation technique in relation to asthma diagnosis and control.

    Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology·2017
    Same author

    Oriented clay nanopaper from biobased components--mechanisms for superior fire protection properties.

    ACS applied materials & interfaces·2015
    Same author

    Which set of embryo variables is most predictive for live birth? A prospective study in 6252 single embryo transfers to construct an embryo score for the ranking and selection of embryos.

    Human reproduction (Oxford, England)·2014
    Same author

    Analysis of intraosseous samples in endotoxemic shock--an experimental study in the anaesthetised pig.

    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·2014
    Same author

    On the distribution of tetracycline in the body.

    Antibiotics & chemotherapy (Northfield, Ill.)·2014

    Area of Science:

    • Hematology
    • Clinical Medicine
    • Toxicology

    Background:

    • Alcohol consumption can affect various physiological systems.
    • Hematological abnormalities are common in alcohol-dependent individuals.
    • The impact of alcohol on blood parameters in non-cirrhotic individuals requires further investigation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate hematological changes in non-cirrhotic male alcoholics following acute alcohol consumption.
    • To assess the effects of alcohol on specific blood parameters during hospitalization.
    • To determine if alcohol has significant hematological effects independent of severe liver damage.

    Main Methods:

    • Prospective study of 34 non-cirrhotic male alcoholics.
    • Monitoring of hematological variables during a hospital stay after acute drinking episodes.
    • Analysis of reticulocytes, serum iron, white blood cell (WBC) count, hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), serum haptoglobin, and platelet count.

    Main Results:

    • Significant increase in reticulocytes and WBC (particularly lymphocytes).
    • Decrease in serum iron, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels.
    • Increase in ESR and serum haptoglobin.
    • No significant change in platelet count was observed.

    Conclusions:

    • Alcohol consumption induces notable hematological alterations even in the absence of significant liver damage.
    • These findings underscore the importance of assessing alcohol consumption history when investigating unexplained hematological abnormalities.
    • Alcohol's impact on the hematological system warrants clinical attention, irrespective of liver status.

    Related Experiment Videos