The IGHG3 gene shows a structural polymorphism characterized by different hinge lengths: sequence of a new 2-exon
1Département d'Anthropologie et d'Ecologie, Université de Genève, Switzerland.
Human Genetics
|January 1, 1997
Abstract:
Four of the five human IGHG genes (G1, GP, G2, and G4) display a hinge region consisting of a unique exon. In contrast, IGHG3 exhibits a different structure in which the hinge is constituted by four or, less frequently, three exons. We report here the nucleotide sequence of a new 2-exon hinge G3 gene found in a Mandenka individual from Eastern Senegal. A comparison of this sequence with that of 4-exon and 3-exon hinge G3 genes suggests that the 3-exon and 2-exon hinge forms arose independently by deletion events in a 4-exon hinge gene.
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