[Effects of soft bedding on body perception and posture]

This investigation in several hospitals of the Federal Republic of Germany attempts for the first time to demonstrate the effects of soft bedding on the patients' condition on hand of well known and in other disciplines well established criteria. It could be shown that the softness of the mattress causes considerable problems for the patient. Furthermore, it becomes clear that the extent of nursing increases markedly with a very soft bedding of the patient in order to compensate for the disadvantages arising from it. Materials used in the prevention of bed sores (so called antidecubitus mattresses) have to be evaluated critically. Nurses must attempt to determine which kind of mattress ought to be used. If the mobility of the patient is not to be restricted even more, the use of a harder mattress may have to be considered.