Related Experiment Videos
Urodynamic and rectomanometric findings in urinary incontinence
J Pannek1, G Haupt, H J Sommerfeld
1Department of Urology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology
|December 1, 1996
Summary
Stress urinary incontinence is strongly linked to rectal sphincter incompetence, suggesting a common pelvic floor weakness. This finding highlights the interconnectedness of pelvic floor disorders.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Gynecology
- Pelvic Floor Disorders
Background:
- Urinary incontinence affects a significant portion of the population, impacting quality of life.
- Pelvic floor muscle weakness is a known contributing factor to urinary incontinence.
- The relationship between different types of urinary incontinence and fecal incontinence requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the correlation between urinary incontinence and fecal incontinence.
- To determine if specific types of urinary incontinence are associated with rectal sphincter dysfunction.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 52 patients with urinary incontinence was assessed.
- Diagnostic procedures included cystometry and rectomanometry.
- Patients were categorized based on their type of urinary incontinence: stress, urge, or overflow.
Main Results:
- Rectal sphincter incompetence was observed in 18 out of 25 patients with stress urinary incontinence.
- Conversely, 18 out of 20 patients with urge urinary incontinence exhibited normal rectal sphincter function.
- Overall, 18 patients presented with partially compensated sphincter incompetence.
Conclusions:
- A significant correlation exists between stress urinary incontinence and rectal sphincter incompetence.
- Pelvic floor weakness is a key characteristic feature in patients with urinary incontinence.
- These findings underscore the importance of assessing pelvic floor integrity in managing incontinence.