Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Dissociations between memory for temporal order and recognition memory in aging

M Fabiani1, D Friedman

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211, USA. psymf@showme.missouri.edu

Neuropsychologia
|February 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Impact of the 2023/24 autumn-winter COVID-19 seasonal booster campaign in preventing severe COVID-19 cases in Italy (October 2023-March 2024).

Vaccine·2024
Same author

Assessing service usage and protective factors in a pediatric psychiatry clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Frontiers in psychology·2024
Same author

Breast Edema after Conservative Surgery for Early-Stage Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Single-Center Assessment of Risk Factors.

Lymphology·2023
Same author

The Erice 58 Charter on 'The health of migrants. An equity challenge for the public health system'.

Annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita·2023
Same author

Differences in the incidence and clinical outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection between Italian and non-Italian nationals using routine data.

Public health·2022
Same author

Do small for gestational age infants have less severe neonatal abstinence syndrome?

Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine·2022
Same journal

Prevalence and modulation of rat off-track head scanning on linear tracks: possible implications for representational and dynamic properties of hippocampal place cells.

Neuropsychologia·2026
Same journal

Identifying networks within an fMRI multivariate searchlight analysis.

Neuropsychologia·2026
Same journal

Modulating sentence comprehension in people with aphasia through anodal tDCS: A double-blind randomized cross-over study.

Neuropsychologia·2026
Same journal

Deficient processing of regularity violations during visuospatial neglect: a visual mismatch negativity study.

Neuropsychologia·2026
Same journal

Seeing is believing: mental imagery amplifies moral, emotional, and motivational responding to mentally constructed hypothetical events.

Neuropsychologia·2026
Same journal

From past recall to future projection: What does verb tense production reveal about mental time travel in Alzheimer's disease?

Neuropsychologia·2026
See all related articles

Older adults show significant deficits in recency memory, recalling the order of events, but not in recognition memory. This suggests frontal lobe involvement in temporal order memory, potentially declining with age.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neuropsychology
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Memory function, including temporal order (recency) and recognition, can be differentially affected by aging.
  • The frontal lobes are implicated in complex cognitive functions, including memory and executive functions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate age-related dissociations in recency and recognition memory.
  • To explore the relationship between memory performance and executive functions, particularly those associated with the frontal lobes.

Main Methods:

  • Young and older adults completed an experiment with intermixed study, recency memory, and recognition memory trials using pictorial stimuli.
  • Performance on memory tasks was correlated with measures from the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Older adults performed at chance levels on recency memory tasks, unlike young adults.
  • Older adults demonstrated intact recognition memory performance, comparable to young adults.
  • Recency memory performance, but not recognition memory, correlated with Wisconsin Card Sorting Test measures.

Conclusions:

  • A dissociation exists in aging memory, with recency memory being particularly vulnerable.
  • Frontal lobe function appears critical for temporal order memory, and its decline may underlie age-related recency deficits.
  • Recognition memory may rely on different neural systems less affected by typical aging-related frontal lobe changes.