Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Auditory P3 responses to name stimuli

R L Folmer¹, C D Yingling

¹Department of Otolaryngology, University of California, San Francisco, USA.

Brain and Language

|February 1, 1997

Summary

Researchers recorded auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) in adults. A P3 component, indicating cognitive processing, was detected only when subjects heard their own first name, not others.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

C-STIM: Protocol for a randomized, single-blind, crossover study of cerebellar repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for postural instability in people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP).

Contemporary clinical trials communications·2023

Same author

Transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of tinnitus.

European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases·2020

Same author

To the editor.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing·2015

Same author

The use of motor-evoked potentials to monitor sciatic nerve status during revision total hip arthroplasty.

The Journal of arthroplasty·2003

Same author

Reversed latissimus dorsi muscle flap for repair of recurrent congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Journal of pediatric surgery·2003

Same author

Facial nerve monitoring in middle ear and mastoid surgery.

The Laryngoscope·2001

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Cognitive Science
Auditory Neuroscience

Background:

Auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) reflect neural processing of auditory stimuli.
The P3 component is an event-related potential associated with cognitive processing and attention.
Identifying unique neural responses to personal stimuli could aid in assessing cognitive function.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate if auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) can differentiate between a subject's own first name and other first names.
To determine the presence of a P3 component in response to self-referential auditory stimuli.

Main Methods:

Ten healthy adults participated in the study.
Auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) were recorded using electroencephalography (EEG).
Stimuli included repetitions of the subject's own first name, other first names, and a non-subject name.

Main Results:

A significant P3 component was consistently recorded in all ten subjects when their own first name was presented.
No P3 component was observed in response to other first names, regardless of repetition count.
This suggests a unique neural response to self-identification via auditory stimuli.

Conclusions:

The P3 component in auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) can serve as a reliable indicator of cognitive processing for an individual's own first name.
This finding has potential applications in assessing cognitive function in nonresponsive or pre-verbal populations.
The procedure offers a novel method for evaluating self-awareness and cognitive engagement in challenging patient groups.

Related Experiment Videos