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Published on: August 13, 2019
An alternative method for treating buccal osseous defects
D Goldschlag1, M Haghpassand, P N Baer
1Stony Brook School of Dental Medicine, New York 11794-8703, USA.
Summary
This study shows hydroxylapatite blocks effectively maintain ridge contour after tooth extraction. This method provides an alternative to guided tissue regeneration for buccal cortical plate defects.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Oral Surgery
- Biomaterials Science
Background:
- Tooth extraction can lead to significant loss of alveolar bone, particularly affecting the buccal cortical plate.
- Maintaining ridge contour post-extraction is crucial for optimal prosthetic rehabilitation and aesthetic outcomes.
- Guided tissue regeneration is a common approach, but alternatives are sought for specific defect types.
Observation:
- A case study involving a patient with an osseous defect of the buccal cortical plate following tooth extraction.
- The defect was treated using a hydroxylapatite block to restore ridge volume and contour.
Findings:
- Successful maintenance of ridge contour was achieved using a hydroxylapatite block.
- The hydroxylapatite block served as an effective space-maintaining material, promoting bone fill and stability.
- This approach demonstrated a viable alternative to guided tissue regeneration for this specific clinical scenario.
Implications:
- Hydroxylapatite blocks represent a promising alternative for managing buccal cortical plate defects after tooth extraction.
- This technique may simplify ridge preservation procedures and improve predictability in certain cases.
- Further research can explore long-term outcomes and comparative efficacy against existing methods.

