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Related Experiment Videos

K-space filter effect in three-dimensional contrast MR angiography

K Ito1, J Kato, S Okada

  • 1Department of Radiology, Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Nippon Medical School, Japan.

Acta Radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Temporal misregistration in 3-D contrast MR angiography causes spatial artifacts. This phantom study demonstrates how contrast agent passage during data acquisition degrades image quality.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Radiology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Background:

  • Three-dimensional (3-D) contrast MR angiography is crucial for visualizing blood vessels.
  • Image quality in 3-D contrast MR angiography can be compromised by temporal misregistration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of temporal misregistration on 3-D contrast MR angiography image quality.
  • To demonstrate the effect of contrast agent arrival timing on image reconstruction using phantom experiments.

Main Methods:

  • MR imaging of a phantom tube containing flowing materials.
  • Simulated contrast agent passage by switching from water to Gd-DTPA solution mid-acquisition.

Main Results:

  • A clear signal was obtained with Gd-DTPA solution, unlike water.

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  • Blurring and ghost artifacts were observed along the phase-encoding direction when the contrast agent was introduced mid-acquisition.
  • Conclusions:

    • The transient passage of contrast agents during 3-D contrast MR angiography induces a k-space filter effect.
    • This effect leads to spatial artifacts in the reconstructed MR angiography images.