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Incompetent parenting: its causes and cures
1Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455-0344, USA.
Insights
Parenting failures are increasing unsocialized youth. Providing alternative environments for at-risk children and exploring parental licensure are proposed solutions to improve child socialization.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Sociology
- Public Policy
Background:
- A rise in unsocialized youth is observed.
- Current parenting practices are identified as a primary cause.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the causes of increased unsocialized youth.
- To propose solutions for improving child socialization.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and theoretical analysis of parenting and socialization.
- Examination of existing and proposed alternative child-rearing structures.
Main Results:
- Parenting deficiencies (overburdened, incompetent, sociopathic) are linked to youth unsocialization.
- Early childhood is critical for socialization, akin to language acquisition.
Conclusions:
- Alternative rearing environments (parental training, adoption, foster care, group homes, boarding schools) are necessary for high-risk children.
- Parental licensure is suggested as a long-term solution to ensure adequate parenting standards and protect child welfare.
Abstract:
The author argues that the current sharp increase in the proportion of unsocialized youth is primarily due to overburdened, incompetent, or sociopathic parenting. Because socialization, like language-learning, occurs in early childhood, the only solution to this problem is to provide alternative rearing environments for high-risk children. Parental training, adoption, professionalized foster care, group homes, and boarding schools are components of the necessary infrastructure. The best long-term solution, parental licensure, might become politically feasible once voters come to fully understand the costs to the children, and to the commonwealth, of the tradition that places procreative rights at the head of the list of human rights.
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