Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Hidden dysfunction in childhood epilepsy

E Beckung¹, P Uvebrant

¹Physiotherapy Unit, Ostra Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology

|February 1, 1997

Summary

Children with epilepsy often experience significant sensory and motor deficits, particularly in gross motor skills. These challenges persist into adolescence and are influenced by epilepsy characteristics and medication.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

The panorama of cerebral palsy in Sweden part XII shows that patterns changed in the birth years 2007-2010.

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)·2017

Same author

SPECT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography) in 31 children and adolescents with autism and autistic-like conditions.

European child & adolescent psychiatry·2011

Same author

The changing panorama of cerebral palsy in Sweden. X. Prevalence and origin in the birth-year period 1999-2002.

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)·2010

Same author

Occurrence of epilepsy during the first 10 years after traumatic brain injury acquired in childhood up to the age of 18 years in the south western Swedish population-based series.

Brain injury·2009

Same author

Dyskinetic cerebral palsy in Europe: trends in prevalence and severity.

Archives of disease in childhood·2009

Same author

Health status of children with cerebral palsy living in Europe: a multi-centre study.

Child: care, health and development·2008

Area of Science:

Pediatric Neurology
Developmental Neuroscience
Epilepsy Research

Background:

Epilepsy in children and adolescents can impact various neurodevelopmental domains.
Sensory and motor functions are crucial for daily activities and overall development.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate sensory and motor function in children and adolescents with epilepsy.
To analyze factors influencing these functions, including epilepsy characteristics and medication.

Main Methods:

Utilized the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency and the EB (Eva Beckung) test.
Assessed 84 children and adolescents without additional neuroimpairments.
Analyzed the influence of sex, age, epilepsy onset, duration, seizure type/frequency, and medication.

Main Results:

Significant gross and fine motor dysfunction was observed, especially in running speed, balance, and coordination.
Boys generally outperformed girls in motor function.
Early onset and longer epilepsy duration correlated with greater sensory and motor difficulties.
Monotherapy was associated with better outcomes than polytherapy or no medication.

Conclusions:

Children with epilepsy exhibit notable sensory and motor impairments requiring attention.
Rehabilitation programs for pediatric epilepsy should incorporate thorough sensory and motor assessments.
Medication type (monotherapy) may play a role in functional outcomes.

Related Experiment Videos