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Disarticulation of the knee. A modified technique
Archives of Surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)
|October 1, 1977
Summary
Knee disarticulation is an effective lower extremity amputation, especially for active males. Surgical modifications enable modern prosthetic use, maximizing function and benefits for through-knee amputations.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Prosthetics and Orthotics
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Knee disarticulation is a preferred amputation level for active young males and in cases of peripheral vascular disease.
- Historically, prosthetic challenges have limited the application of knee disarticulation.
- Advancements in prosthetics and surgical techniques are crucial for optimizing outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore surgical modifications that enhance the utility of knee disarticulation.
- To integrate modern prosthetic design with through-knee amputation.
- To maximize functional benefits and retain advantages of knee disarticulation.
Main Methods:
- Review of surgical techniques for knee disarticulation.
- Incorporation of modern prosthetic design principles.
- Focus on improving the knee control mechanism in prostheses.
Main Results:
- Surgical modifications facilitate the use of advanced prosthetic technology.
- Enhanced prosthetic fitting and function are achievable with modified techniques.
- Improved functional outcomes for patients undergoing knee disarticulation.
Conclusions:
- Modified surgical techniques expand the applicability of knee disarticulation.
- Modern prosthetics, when integrated with surgical modifications, offer significant functional gains.
- Through-knee amputation can be optimized for maximum patient benefit.