Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Dissociations between familiarity processes in explicit recognition and implicit perceptual memory

A D Wagner1, J D Gabrieli, M Verfaellie

  • 1Department of Psychology, Stanford University, California 94305-2130, USA. wagner@psych.stanford.edu

Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition
|March 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

European screening platform for EORTC clinical trials in advanced colorectal cancer 'SPECTAcolor'.

ESMO gastrointestinal oncology·2026
Same author

Current practices and challenges in implementing precision medicine for upper gastrointestinal cancers in European academic centers: an EORTC survey.

ESMO gastrointestinal oncology·2026
Same author

Sex differences in the pharmacokinetics of anticancer drugs: a systematic review.

ESMO open·2024
Same author

Gender differences in tumor characteristics, treatment allocation and survival in stage I-III pancreatic cancer: a nationwide study.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)·2024
Same author

ESMO Congress 2021: highlights from the EORTC gastrointestinal tract cancer group's perspective.

ESMO open·2022
Same author

Investigation of sex and gender differences in oncology gains momentum: ESMO announces the launch of a Gender Medicine Task Force.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·2022

Dual-process theories suggest a single familiarity process underlies recognition. However, studies show explicit recognition relies on conceptual processing, while implicit memory relies on perceptual similarity, indicating distinct familiarity pathways.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Memory Research

Background:

  • Dual-process theories propose a unified familiarity process for recognition.
  • This familiarity is thought to influence both explicit and implicit memory.
  • Existing measures like inclusion-exclusion and priming have been used to index this process.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether different measures index a common familiarity process.
  • To determine if familiarity-based explicit recognition and implicit perceptual memory share a common underlying mechanism.
  • To examine the influence of conceptual versus perceptual processing on familiarity measures.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized inclusion-exclusion, remember-know, and repetition priming tasks.
  • Manipulated study-test processing (conceptual vs. perceptual similarity).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Assessed familiarity-based explicit recognition and implicit perceptual memory.

    • Main Results:

    • Explicit recognition familiarity increased with conceptual processing.
    • Implicit priming and word-stem completion familiarity increased with perceptual similarity.
    • Dissociations observed between measures suggest distinct familiarity processes.

    Conclusions:

    • Familiarity-based explicit recognition is sensitive to conceptual processing.
    • Implicit perceptual memory relies on a distinct perceptual familiarity process.
    • These findings challenge the notion of a single, unified familiarity process in recognition.