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Implant supported overdentures--the King's experience
1King's Dental Institute, London, UK.
Journal of Dentistry
|January 1, 1997
Summary
Astra Tech implants for implant-supported overdentures in the mandible are successful, though they require significant ongoing patient care. This study evaluated 25 patients receiving either stud or magnetic retention systems.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Prosthodontics
- Implantology
Background:
- Implant-supported overdentures offer a viable solution for edentulous patients.
- Astra Tech implants have been utilized for overdenture fabrication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the success and maintenance requirements of Astra Tech implant-supported overdentures in the mandible.
- To compare outcomes between stud and magnetic retention systems.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective study of 25 patients receiving implant-supported overdentures.
- Utilized Astra Tech implants with either paired stud or magnetic retention.
- Monitored fixture success, surgical healing, and post-insertion care events.
Main Results:
- Two of 52 initial fixtures experienced complications (loosening and fracture).
- Surgical healing was generally good to moderate, with some issues related to healing abutment length.
- The magnetic retention group required more post-insertion care events and visits than the stud group.
Conclusions:
- Implant-supported overdentures using two isolated abutments with Astra Tech implants are a successful treatment.
- This treatment modality necessitates substantial continuing care, particularly in the initial year post-placement.