Reducing the incidence of tap-water scalds: strategies for physicians

Burns are a significant cause of severe injury and death. Scalds, including those from hot tap water, are one of the most common causes of burns, especially in vulnerable populations (children, elderly people and people with physical and cognitive disabilities). Although people generally recognize the danger associated with hot tap water, many are unaware of the short exposure periods that can result in serious burns. Tap-water scalds are preventable. Both active and passive prevention measures are beneficial in reducing this serious health hazard. Physicians are in a unique position to disseminate information on the danger of hot tap water and on ways to eliminate the risk to vulnerable populations. Not only do physicians have contact with these populations, they also have credibility as a source of health information for the public.