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Knowledge and attitude assessment of Quebec daycare workers and parents regarding HIV/AIDS and hepatitis B
1McGill AIDS Centre, Montreal.
Issues:
Cases of discrimination occur in Quebec daycares towards HIV-positive children as well as HIV-negative children born to seropositive parents.
Objectives:
Offer three-hour information sessions on bloodborne diseases, specifically HIV and hepatitis B, universal precautions, as well as legal, ethical and psychosocial aspects of HIV/AIDS to: 1) ensure that daycare workers have basic medical information on transmission of HIV and other bloodborne infections, 2) review basic hygiene including universal precautions, 3) link daycares to HIV/AIDS resources in their communities, and 4) facilitate the development of pro-active daycare policies for the integration of HIV-positive children.
Results:
In total, 108 information sessions were given, in which 349 daycares participated. Results show an important difference in terms of knowledge and attitudes of the participants. Of the daycares which participated in the information sessions, 37% have developed their own pro-active policy.