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How nursing interventions classification fits in the patient information system Patient Core Data Set
1College of Nursing, University of Iowa, USA.
Summary
The Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) provides a standardized language for documenting nursing care. Its detailed interventions and activities align perfectly with the patient information system
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Nursing Science
Background:
- The Patient Core Data Set (PCDS) is a comprehensive patient health record.
- PCDS includes domains for patient identification, service elements, and health elements.
- The health elements domain captures procedures and treatments rendered.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the suitability of the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) for the PCDS.
- To highlight the necessity of standardized language in nursing documentation.
Main Methods:
- The study describes the structure of the PCDS, focusing on the 'procedures/treatment rendered' section.
- It details the components of NIC, including intervention labels, definitions, and activities.
- The conceptual level and task-oriented nature of NIC are discussed.
Main Results:
- The PCDS has a 'nursing intervention' subcategory within its health elements.
- NIC interventions are conceptual and composed of discrete, task-level activities (20-30 per intervention).
- NIC's structure and detail are identified as a strong match for PCDS requirements.
Conclusions:
- A standardized language is essential for effective nursing communication and documentation.
- The Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) is well-suited for integration into the Patient Core Data Set (PCDS).
- Implementing NIC in PCDS can enhance the recording of nursing care.