The Neuman Systems Model: application in a Canadian HIV setting

In healthcare research, education and practice there is evidence of a paradigm shift away from disease and illness towards an emphasis on wellness and health. The Neuman Systems Model (NSM) is a nursing model that has been used in a variety of settings with individuals, families and communities. The focus of this model on the prevention of illness and the promotion of health is congruent with the paradigm shift that has occurred in all areas of health care. A review of the literature revealed limited information on the use of nursing models in the clinical area of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This article describes the application of the NSM in an HIV practice setting with reference to the current and future trends in health care in Canada.