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Effort perception in children

K L Lamb1, R G Eston

  • 1Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, University College Chester, England. KLLAMB@CHESTER.AC.UK

Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
|March 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Researchers explored children's exercise effort perception, initially using adult scales. The child-specific Children's Effort Rating Table (CERT) now offers a better approach for studying perceived exertion in youth.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric exercise science
  • Psychophysics in child development

Background:

  • Limited research exists on children's perception of exercise effort.
  • Early studies inappropriately applied adult rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scales to children.
  • Inconclusive findings in initial studies may stem from using unsuitable measurement tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the evolution of methods for assessing children's perceived exertion.
  • To highlight the limitations of adult-based RPE scales in pediatric populations.
  • To introduce the Children's Effort Rating Table (CERT) as a child-specific tool.

Main Methods:

  • Review of scientific literature on children's perceived exertion over the past 20 years.
  • Analysis of the historical application and limitations of adult RPE scales in children.
  • Examination of the development and impact of the CERT scale.

Main Results:

  • Initial research using adult RPE scales yielded inconclusive results in children.
  • The development of the CERT has provided a more appropriate measure for this age group.
  • The CERT has facilitated a deeper understanding of the challenges in assessing psychophysical concepts in children.

Conclusions:

  • The CERT represents a significant advancement in measuring children's perceived exertion.
  • Further research is warranted to explore the application and refinement of child-specific RPE tools.
  • Understanding children's subjective experience of exercise is crucial for effective pediatric exercise science.

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