Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Unusual problems in parathyroid surgery

O H Beahrs, A J Edis, D C Purnell

American Journal of Surgery

|October 1, 1977

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Parathyroid surgery is challenging due to gland variability. However, surgeons skilled in anatomy and pathology can identify abnormal parathyroid glands in most cases, even in unusual locations.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Chylangiomas of the abdomen; report of case.

Proceedings of the staff meetings. Mayo Clinic·2010

Same author

Minimally invasive surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism: a systematic review.

The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery·2000

Same author

Minimally invasive surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism: systematic review.

Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)·2000

Same author

A surgeon is an amalgam of many elements.

Surgery·2000

Same author

A festschrift to John Elias Skandalakis, M.D., Ph.D., F.A.C.S.

The American surgeon·2000

Same author

Clear parathyroid cysts and hyperparathyroidism.

The American surgeon·1998

Same journal

Innovative management of Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome (ACNES): A meta-analysis and introduction of a new robotic approach with patient-based algorithm.

American journal of surgery·2026

Same journal

Does the risk outweigh the benefit? Clot progression, recanalization & complications of anticoagulation therapy in acute pancreatitis with concomitant splanchnic vein thrombosis.

American journal of surgery·2026

Same journal

High and low body mass index and 90-day postoperative outcomes in patients with Crohn's disease undergoing abdominal surgery.

American journal of surgery·2026

Same journal

Women with firearm injuries: A multicenter mixed-methods study.

American journal of surgery·2026

Same journal

SBAS presidential address: A surgeon-scientist's journey from haptic science to digital performance metrics.

American journal of surgery·2026

Same journal

Using Dr. Google and AI to stay informed.

American journal of surgery·2026

See all related articles

Area of Science:

Endocrinology
Surgical Anatomy
Pathology

Background:

Parathyroid surgery presents challenges due to small gland size, variable location, and number.
Accurate identification of parathyroid glands is crucial for successful surgical outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the feasibility of identifying abnormal parathyroid glands during surgery.
To determine the necessity of advanced localization techniques.

Main Methods:

Review of 122 parathyroidectomy cases over a two-year period.
Analysis of gland location, number, and pathological findings.
Assessment of surgical approach, including secondary explorations and mediastinal entry.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

Pathological changes were found in 96% of cases.
Abnormal glands were identified in varying locations, including ectopic sites consistent with embryological descent.
Advanced localization procedures were rarely required.

Conclusions:

Surgical expertise in embryology, anatomy, and pathology enables parathyroid gland identification in most cases.
Abnormal gland locations are often explainable by embryological factors.
Sophisticated imaging and venous sampling are generally unnecessary for parathyroid localization.