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Craniocerebral plasmacytoma: MR features

J M Provenzale¹, P Schaefer, S T Traweek

¹Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

AJNR. American Journal of Neuroradiology

|February 1, 1997

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See all related articles

Solitary craniocerebral plasmacytoma, a rare benign tumor, presents specific MR imaging features. Recognizing these characteristics aids in diagnosis and guides treatment, as this tumor is sensitive to radiation therapy.

Area of Science:

Neuroradiology
Oncology
Pathology

Background:

Solitary craniocerebral plasmacytoma is a rare, benign plasma cell tumor.
It can originate from the skull, dura mater, or brain parenchyma.
Accurate diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management.

Observation:

This study details MR imaging findings in two patients with this condition.
Lesions were extraaxial and isointense with gray matter on T2-weighted images.
Diffuse enhancement was observed after contrast administration.

Findings:

The observed MR imaging characteristics share similarities with meningioma.
These imaging features are key indicators for considering plasmacytoma.
The tumor's benign and radiosensitive nature is highlighted.

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Implications:

Considering solitary craniocerebral plasmacytoma in differential diagnosis is important.
MR imaging plays a vital role in identifying this tumor.
Conservative management, including radiation therapy, may be sufficient, potentially avoiding surgery.