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Arthroscopic one-piece excision technique for the treatment of symptomatic lateral discoid meniscus

S J Kim1, J H Yoo, H K Kim

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Insights

A novel arthroscopic technique allows for the one-piece partial excision of symptomatic lateral discoid meniscus. This method offers advantages over traditional partial meniscectomy, including reduced operating time and less cartilage damage.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Arthroscopy
  • Knee Meniscus Pathology

Background:

  • Discoid meniscus is a congenital anomaly that can lead to knee pain and mechanical symptoms.
  • Symptomatic lateral discoid meniscus often requires surgical intervention.
  • Conventional partial meniscectomy can have drawbacks, including cartilage damage and foreign body formation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate a new arthroscopic technique for partial excision of symptomatic lateral discoid meniscus.
  • To compare the advantages of this new technique with conventional partial meniscectomy.

Main Methods:

  • Arthroscopic partial excision of the symptomatic lateral discoid meniscus in one piece.
  • Surgical technique focused on minimizing invasiveness and preserving surrounding structures.

Main Results:

  • The new technique is associated with a short operating time (under 20 minutes).
  • The procedure is less aggressive, resulting in reduced cartilage damage.
  • There is a decreased formation of foreign bodies compared to conventional methods.

Conclusions:

  • The described arthroscopic technique offers a safe and effective alternative for managing symptomatic lateral discoid meniscus.
  • This one-piece excision method presents significant advantages over traditional partial meniscectomy, including improved patient outcomes and reduced surgical morbidity.

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