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Mesenteric pleomorphic liposarcoma in an adolescent

B R Pawel1, J P de Chadarévian, S Inniss

  • 1Department of Pathology, St Christopher's Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, PA 19134-1095, USA.

Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
|February 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

This study details an extremely rare abdominal pleomorphic liposarcoma in an adolescent girl. The case highlights the rarity of this pediatric tumor, especially in the abdomen.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pediatric Pathology
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Pleomorphic liposarcoma is a rare soft tissue sarcoma.
  • Its occurrence in the pediatric population is exceptionally uncommon.
  • Abdominal presentation in children is virtually undocumented.

Observation:

  • A case of pleomorphic liposarcoma originating from the mesenteric root in an adolescent female is presented.
  • The tumor's rarity in pediatric patients is emphasized, with limited documented instances in the literature.
  • This represents, to our knowledge, the first reported abdominal case in a child.

Findings:

  • Detailed histologic and ultra-structural characteristics of the mesenteric pleomorphic liposarcoma are provided.
  • A comprehensive review of existing literature on pediatric pleomorphic liposarcoma is included.

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  • The case contributes novel data on the presentation and morphology of this rare tumor in young patients.
  • Implications:

    • Highlights the need for increased awareness of rare pediatric abdominal tumors.
    • Informs diagnostic criteria and potential treatment strategies for pediatric pleomorphic liposarcoma.
    • Underscores the importance of detailed clinicopathological analysis for rare malignancies.