Multiple cholesterol embolism: a case report

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Updated: Nov 2, 2026

Cholesterol Efflux Assay
07:54

Cholesterol Efflux Assay

Published on: March 6, 2012

A Macheras1, D Mandrekas, M Fotinou

  • 13rd Department of Surgery, Athens School of Medicine, University of Athens, Greece.

The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
|February 1, 1997
PubMed

Insights

Cholesterol embolism is a rare but severe complication following procedures like angiography. This case highlights a fatal outcome with atheroembolic lesions found in multiple organs.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Nephrology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Cholesterol embolism is a recognized complication of invasive arterial procedures.
  • Intra-arterial interventions carry risks, including embolic events.

Observation:

  • A case of fatal cholesterol embolism following angiography is presented.
  • The patient experienced a severe, life-threatening complication.

Findings:

  • Histological examination confirmed atheroembolic lesions.
  • Affected organs included the kidneys, spleen, and colon.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the critical risks associated with angiography.
  • Early recognition and understanding of cholesterol embolism are vital for patient outcomes.
  • Further research into preventative strategies for iatrogenic cholesterol embolism is warranted.

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